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[[image: laymaran.jpg | thumb | right | 256px | Typical Representative]]
[[image: laymaran.jpg | thumb | right | 256px | Typical Representative]]


One of the smallest civilizations in the Alliance, the laymaran are vividly social warm-blooded creatures that are accustomed to a relatively low atmospheric pressure. Their society, which was once a high-tech one, collapsed due to the short-sightedness of the laymaran (which they dubbed the Great Mistake), after which they slipped into a primitive existence, and only by a happy coincidence did the Alliance understand that they needed help. <br>
One of the smallest civilizations in the Alliance, the Laymarans are strongly social warm-blooded beings accustomed to a thin atmosphere. Their society, once advanced in technology, collapsed due to the shortsightedness of the Laymarans (what they dubbed the Great Mistake), after which they slipped into a primitive existence, and it was only by happy accident that the Alliance realized they needed help. <br>
'' 'Average height' '' - 170-210 cm. <br>
'''Average height''' - 170-210 cm. <br>
'' 'Estimated life expectancy' '' - 70 ± 30 years. <br>
'''Estimated life expectancy''' - 70 ± 30 years. <br>
'' 'Average weight' '' - 80-90 kg <br>
'''Average weight''' - 80-90 kg <br>




== Brief History ==
==Brief History==
The laymaran originates in the Lime Ita's secluded solar system, away from the main star clusters. The system consists of a red dwarf and four planets revolving around it, two of which are gas giants. The remaining two planets were in the zone of the life of their star, but the life of the smog originated only on the second of them.
The Laymarans originate in the secluded solar system of Lyme Ita, located away from the major star clusters. The system consists of a red dwarf and four planets orbiting around it, two of which are gas giants. The remaining two planets were in the habitable zone of their star, but life was only able to originate on the second of them.
As a species and as a civilization, laymarans originates from omnivorous herd creatures that appeared about four billion years after the birth of life on the planet. The birthplace of laymaran had a rather thin atmosphere and was not too rich in rare-earth elements. The situation left its imprint on the laymaran, forcing them to be prudent and logical. Herd instincts contributed to this, with the evolution of rationality transformed into a non-leader society, strongly reminiscent of a democratic one. In the end, the laymaran reached a level of development that allowed them to bring artificial objects into orbit of the planet. Lymamar didn’t have its own moon, and the nearest planet was a gas giant. Launching several scientific stations into space, the laymaran recognized the further exploration of space as unprofitable, illogical, and therefore meaningless, almost completely abandoning this branch of development, only occasionally launching fresh satellites into orbit.


This could not be a bigger mistake.
The Laymarans, as a species and as a civilization, originated as omnivorous herding creatures, about four billion years after the origin of life on the planet. The Laymaran homeland had a rather rarefied atmosphere and was not very rich in rare earth elements. The situation left its mark on the Laymarans, forcing them to be calculating and logical. Herd instincts contributed to this, with the evolution of rationality transforming into a leaderless society that strongly resembled a direct democracy. Eventually, the Laymarans reached a level of development that allowed them to launch artificial objects into planetary orbit. Their homeworld had no moon of its own, and the nearest planet was a gas giant. Having launched several scientific stations into space, the Laymarans deemed further space exploration unprofitable, illogical, and therefore pointless, and almost completely abandoned this branch of development, only occasionally launching fresh satellites into orbit.


After a relatively short period of time, having reached quite impressive achievements in applied sciences, it was discovered that the reserves of fossil elements were almost depleted, the number of people is growing at an alarming rate and, according to forecasts, a collapse of the industry was inevitable. The laymaran, as quickly as their inert social system allowed, threw all their strength into finding a way out of a desperate situation. They again turned their attention to the prospects for space exploration and, in particular, the sending of a research ship to detect minerals on the first planet of their system.
This could not have been anything but a mistake.
However, it was too late. The laymaran had only an automated probe for primary scanning released into space (although in size, this probe could well have been called a full-fledged ship). Just at that moment, the hour "X" came. Extraction of fuel and useful elements from depleted fields crossed the line, and at that moment became unprofitable, demanding more resource costs than was extracted during production. Society quickly began to rapidly fall into chaos. As alternative sources of energy were not able to meet the needs of civilization, the industry choked and fell apart, and the economy and civilization collapsed soon afterwards. All the conditions for a civilization to function were violated and a famine arose, which the planet had never seen equal - more than nine billion laymarans lived on Limara at that moment, and the hydroponic farms relying on industry and chemical reagents were unable to feed even a third of this population. Despair, panic and chaos staged a real apocalypse on the planet, civilization rolled back in its development back to the Middle Ages, and many ordinary technologies and almost all high-tech technologies and fields of science were lost forever. The man-made disasters that inevitably followed the collapse of the industry only added to an already gloomy situation. And the laymaran was no longer able to get the resources to restore its former greatness. The planet plunged into dark ages, in which even ordinary iron was the most valuable substance, that threatened to last forever.


In such a mournful state, a research expedition from the [[Pangalactic Alliance | Alliance]] stumbled across the laymaran civilization after fifteen hundred years (Laimar orbits its star in a rather small orbit, so the standard time of the Alliance was only 250 years) after the Great Mistake. Initially, they were taken for a primitive civilization, which had not yet achieved sufficient advancement for going into space (and therefore also for contacting the Alliance), but by studying the dwarf system more carefully, the researchers were surprised to find that an automatic probe of the unknown way flying around the first planet of the system.
After a relatively short period of time, having achieved quite impressive achievements in applied sciences, the civilization discovered that the deposits of fossil elements were almost depleted, the population was growing almost exponentially, and the collapse of the industry was predicted to be inevitable. The Laymarans, as quickly as their inert social structure allowed, threw all their efforts into finding a way out of their desperate situation. They once again turned their attention to the prospect of space exploration and, in particular, sending a research ship to discover minerals on the first planet in their system.
The reconnaissance vehicle, built by the laymarans a quarter of a millennium ago, was built with a fair amount of reliability and autonomy since all civilization had pinned its hopes on it. It was planned that the probe would try to reach one of the satellites of the gas giant in case the planet failed to recover, but this command did not come, so the machine continued to cut circles around the first planet as part of the automatic program by the time the Alliance discovered its fuel supply for monthly orbit corrections.
 
After studying the probe, the researchers came to the conclusion that it was built by a civilization that had survived the collapse, and which apparently was now living on the second planet of the system. More careful research has shown that the writing on the probe was practically the same as the writing used on laymare. The Council of the Alliance decided that this civilization needed to be saved, so the contact was still made. A painful fifty years followed, during which the nature and ecology of the long-suffering planet were restored, as well as the technological and scientific level of the laymaran. Those took the aliens from the sky as saviors, initially mistaking them for gods. Efforts of enlightening of the laymarans soon bore results though, and soon the laymaran could, to some extent, restore their former greatness and go to the stars. Logical, consistent and prudent laymaran have proven themselves in the Alliance as managers, logisticians, economists, and salespeople who do their job well, although it was very unusual even for the Alliance that several people worked in the same workplace. Nowadays, the Lyranian civilization are still in the recovery stage — their home planet is no longer able to support a highly developed civilization and, although the laymaran has colonies in other systems, they are still not sufficiently developed for autonomy, so the laymaran are completely dependent on the Alliance's supplies at the moment. Studies of the ruins suggest that, before the collapse of civilization, the science and technology of the laymaran was at the level of technology of the Alliance (which in itself is quite impressive if we take into account that the Lyme Ita system is one of those that have no traces of the presence of [[ Ancients | Ancients]]), and that they will be able to reach this level in the next fifty or seventy standard years.
However, it was too late. The Laymarans had only managed to launch an automated probe into space for initial scanning (although in terms of size, this probe could well be called a full-fledged ship). It was at this point that the threshold was reached. The extraction of fuel and useful elements from depleted deposits had crossed the line, at which point it became unprofitable, requiring more resources than were being extracted. Soon enough, society began to rapidly descend into chaos. Alternative sources of energy were not able to meet the needs of civilization, industry choked and began to collapse, and after that the economy and civilization itself crumbled. All necessary conditions for civilization to function were broken, and a famine akin to which the planet had never seen - at that moment there were over nine billion Laymarans living on Laymar, and the hydroponic farms that relied on industry and chemical supplies were unable to feed even a third of that population. Despair, panic and chaos created a real apocalypse on the planet, civilization rolled back to the Middle Ages, many ordinary and almost all high-tech technologies and areas of science were irretrievably lost. The technogenic disasters that inevitably followed the collapse of industry did not make the already grim situation any better. And the Laymaran no longer had the resources to regain their former power. The planet plunged into the Dark Ages, in which even ordinary iron was a precious substance, that threatened to last forever.
 
In this mournful state, the Laymaran civilization was stumbled upon by a research expedition expanding the boundaries of the [[Pangalactic Alliance|Alliance]], one and a half thousand years (Laymar orbits its star in a rather small orbit, so only 250 years have passed according to the Alliance's standard time) after the Consequences of the Great Mistake, as chronicles of the event put it. They were initially thought to be a primitive civilization, not yet advanced enough to reach space (and thus not advanced enough to contact the Alliance either), but upon closer examination of the system, the explorers were surprised to find an automated probe of unknown origin flying around the first planet.
 
The reconnaissance probe, built by the Laymarans a quarter of a millennium ago, had a considerable margin of reliability and autonomy, as the entire civilization had pinned its hopes on it. It was planned that in case of failure with the first planet, the probe would try to reach one of the satellites of the gas giant, but this command never came, so the machine under the automatic program continued circling around the first planet. By the time it was detected by the Alliance, it had used up almost all the fuel for monthly orbit corrections.
 
After studying the probe, the researchers concluded that it had been built by a civilization that had experienced a collapse and was apparently now living on the second planet of the system. Closer examination revealed that the writing on the probe was virtually identical to that used on Laymar. The council of the Alliance decided that this civilization needed to be saved, so contact was made. A painful fifty years followed, during which the nature and ecology of the long-suffering planet was being restored, as well as the technological and scientific level of the Laymarans. They accepted the aliens from the sky as saviors, at first mistaking them for gods. Enlightenment, however, did its work, and soon the Laymarans were able to restore some of their former greatness, and travel to the stars. Logical, consistent and calculating, the Laymarans established themselves in the Alliance as managers, logisticians, economists and salespeople who did well in their jobs, although it was unusual even for the Alliance to have more than one person working at the same work station. Today, the Laymaran civilization is still in a rebuilding phase - their home planet is no longer capable of supporting a highly advanced civilization, and while the Laymarans have established colonies in other systems, they are still not sufficiently advanced to be self-sufficient, so the Laymarans are now completely dependent on Alliance supplies. Studies of the ruins suggest that, prior to the collapse of the civilization, Laymaran science and technology was on par with Alliance technology (which in itself is quite impressive, considering that the Layma Ita system is one of the systems that has no trace of the presence of the [[Ancients]]), and that they will be able to regain that level within the next fifty or seventy standard years.


== Biology ==
== Biology ==


Laymarans are warm-blooded, are about 190 cm tall, and have a dry, veiny and thin build. The rarefied atmosphere of the home planet required a large volume of lungs, with the chest was disproportionately wide compared to the rest of the body because of this. The skin color is pale yellow, with variation to pale red and light olive. Two opposed fingers on the four-fingered hand have sufficient flexibility and development of fine motor skills to produce the majority of precise manipulations. On their world, a laymaran sees with a quadricular vision that has an impressive ability to distinguish very small objects at fairly large distances and determine the distance to them. On the top and back of the skull, extending to the middle of the back, they have thick hair that is usually black or dark green, although there are occasionally individuals with a fairly light green hair shade. The laymaran's physical abilities are not impressive - more often they seem skinny, if not rickety. Although their hind and middle legs have adequate strength, their arms are rather weak.
The Laymarans are warm-blooded, about 190 centimeters tall, and have a lean, wiry, and thin build. The thin atmosphere of their home planet requires a large lung capacity, making their rib cage disproportionately wide compared to the rest of their body. Skin color is pale yellow, with variations to pale red and light olive. The two opposable fingers on the four-toed hand have enough flexibility and fine motor skills to perform most precise manipulations. The Laymaranin looks at the world with quadricular vision with an impressive ability to distinguish very small objects at fairly large distances, and to determine the distance to them. On the upper and back part of the skull, continuing to the middle of the back, is a thick hair, most often black or dark green, occasionally there are individuals with a fairly light green shade of hair. The entire body is covered with shorter, lighter and softer fur, ranging from a few millimeters to a few centimeters in length. Laymaran physical abilities are unimpressive - more often than not, they appear scrawny, if not downright rickety, though their hind and mid legs have decent strength, their arms are rather weak.
Laymarans are technically herbivorous and 80% of their diet is plant food, however they have no difficulty or express disgust when absorbing and eating food of animal origin. The biosphere of their home planet is not particularly rich in animal life, about 90% of all species living on the planet are plants and insects, so the proportion of meat in their diet is minimal.
 
Laymarans are technical herbivores and 80% of their diet is plant food, but they have no difficulty or aversion to ingesting animal food as well. The biosphere of their home planet is not particularly rich in animal life, with approximately 90% of all species living on the planet being plants and insects, so the proportion of meat in their diet is minimal.
 
==Military Doctrine==
The Laymarans do not currently possess an army. Before the collapse of civilization, the army was relatively underdeveloped, as the Laymarans rarely resorted to war, believing that it was not the most rational way of solving problems, threatening to waste resources unnecessarily.
 
==State system==
The Laymarans have traditionally been governed by a direct democracy-like structure of society, where important issues are decided by voting, discussing and choosing the most logical option by as many participants as possible. Over time, population growth, merging and the increasing complexity of communities, made “ public voting” difficult, so the system divided into a sequence of cell stages of a certain limited number of citizens discussing the need. Once a decision was made, random Laymarans from several cells would assemble into a cell of the next stage, in which cell choices were compared, judged and a vote was taken to accept the most logical of the proposed solutions, after which the whole cycle was repeated again, until the number of involved Laymarans of interest was sufficient to form only one cell of discussion. The exact number of Laymarans in a cell varies from community to community, but stays within a limit of 5-20 individuals. The system is slow, inert and sluggish, but due to the absence of leaders and leadership positions (any Laymaran can be in the highest discussion cell, the choice of a “candidate” for promotion to the next stage is conducted either randomly or again by general voting), due to the herd nature of their ancestors, in which there was no hierarchical struggle for the position of leader, has shown itself in the eyes of the Laymaran the most logical and effective. Especially since the development of remote communication technologies made it possible to gather cell councils much more quickly than it used to be.
 
==Society (general mentality, special distinguishing features)==
Due to their herd past, the Laymarans have a rather weakly expressed autonomy and independence, and to a person unfamiliar with this civilization it may seem that they are completely lacking in initiative and will just do what they are told.
 
Most Laymarans require prior discussion with at least one other Laymaran to make a decision. Laymarans do not understand the concept and meaning of a hierarchical society and consider such governance to be inefficient and even interfere with the normal functioning of society. This often leads to problems of understanding between the Laymarans and other members of the Alliance, but at the same time, the Laymarans agree that a hierarchical society allows for important decisions to be made orders of magnitude faster than their own.
 
Because of their herd mentality, the Laymaran also have a low tolerance for loneliness, becoming depressed and apathetic. The presence of a companion from another species often allows the Laymaran to tolerate loneliness better, but the depression and lethargy in most cases does not completely disappear. The Laymaran are most often seen in small groups of three to five individuals.


== Military doctrine ==
Rational thinking has led to a near total absence of artistic creativity, which led to a very strong culture shock when the Laymarans began to learn about the culture of the rest of the Alliance. The belief that logic and rationality should remain paramount had been severely undermined by the aftermath of the Great Mistake, so it was not too surprising that ideas of artistic irrationality began to take root and flourish in Laymaran culture, especially among the young. The strongest impact was on music - unlike other areas of creativity, their civilization had no musical instruments at all before joining the Alliance, and the idea of creating melodic sound combinations pleasing to the ear literally took over the minds of almost all Laymarans.  
At the moment, the laymaran do not have an army. Before the collapse of civilization, the army was developed relatively weakly, since the laymaran was rarely resorted to war, believing that it was not the most rational way of solving problems that threatened an unjustifiably large expenditure of resources.


== State system ==
There are conflicting opinions on this matter within the Alliance itself. Many argue that the alliance has made a big mistake and an alien culture is now gradually changing and destroying the Laymaran culture, which is a very clear indication of the validity of the ban on establishing contact with immature species that have not mastered at least interplanetary travel, while others believe that this is not a catastrophe, and in any case, with no intervention civilization Laymaran would have a very long and very painful sunset.
The laymaran are traditionally governed by a similar to the democratic structure of society, where important issues are resolved by voting, discussing and choosing the most logical option with as many participants as possible. Over time, population growth and the merging and complication of communities made the “popular vote” difficult, so the system was divided into a sequence of cell steps from a limited number of citizens discussing the need. After a decision was made, a random laymaran from several cells is collected in the cell of the following sequence, in which the cell variants are compared, the adoption of the most logical solutions from the proposed solutions was taken and then the whole cycle was repeated anew, until sufficient to form only one cell of the discussion. The exact amount of a laymaran in a cell varies from community to community, but is kept within the limit of 5-20 individuals. The system is slow, inert and unhurried, but due to the absence of leaders and leadership positions (any laymaran may be in the highest discussion cell, the choice of a “candidate” for promotion to the next level is carried out either randomly or again by general vote), as well as their gregarious nature ancestors, in which there was no hierarchical struggle for the position of the leader, proved to be the most logical and efficient in the eyes of the laymaran. Moreover, the development of remote communication technologies has allowed them to collect cell advice much more quickly than before.
== Society (general mentality, special features) ==
Due to their past, the laymarans have a rather weakly expressed independence and self-sufficiency; a person who is new to this civilization may even be under impression that they are completely lacking in initiative and will simply do whatever they are told.
For most laymarans, they need a preliminary discussion of options with at least one other laymaran for making a decision. Laymarans do not understand the concept and meaning of the existence of a hierarchical society and consider such management ineffective and even hindering the normal functioning of society. This often leads to problems of understanding between the laymarans and other members of the Alliance, but at the same time, the laymarans agree that a hierarchically organized society allows you to make important decisions much faster than their own. <br>
The laymaran also very poorly tolerate loneliness, often falling into depression and apathy. The presence of an interlocutor from another species often allows the laymaran to endure loneliness better, but the depression and lethargy do not completely disappear in most cases. Most often, laymarans can be seen in small groups of three to five people.
The rationality of thinking led to the almost complete absence of artistic creativity, which led to a very strong cultural shock when the laymaran began to get acquainted with the culture of the rest of the Alliance members. The belief that logic and rationality should remain the main thing was greatly undermined by the consequences of the Great Mistake, so it is not too surprising that the ideas of artistic creativity began to take root and flourish in the culture of laymaran very quickly, especially among young people. Music had the strongest impact - unlike other areas of creativity, their civilization did not know about musical instruments before joining the Alliance, and the idea of ​​creating melodic sound combinations that were pleasant to hear captured the minds of almost all laymarans. On that note, conflicting opinions emerged in the Alliance itself. Many argue that the Alliance has made a big mistake and the alien culture is now gradually changing and destroying the culture of the laymaran, which very clearly shows the validity of the ban on contacting immature species that have not mastered at least interplanetary travel. Others believe that this is not a catastrophe and that in any case, if they didn't interfere, the laymaran civilization would have expected nothing but a very long and very painful sunset ahead of them.


{{Alliance_navigation}}{{comments|lang=en}}
{{Alliance_navigation}}{{comments|lang=en}}

Latest revision as of 12:37, 4 January 2025

"Русский"
Typical Representative

One of the smallest civilizations in the Alliance, the Laymarans are strongly social warm-blooded beings accustomed to a thin atmosphere. Their society, once advanced in technology, collapsed due to the shortsightedness of the Laymarans (what they dubbed the Great Mistake), after which they slipped into a primitive existence, and it was only by happy accident that the Alliance realized they needed help.
Average height - 170-210 cm.
Estimated life expectancy - 70 ± 30 years.
Average weight - 80-90 kg


Brief History

The Laymarans originate in the secluded solar system of Lyme Ita, located away from the major star clusters. The system consists of a red dwarf and four planets orbiting around it, two of which are gas giants. The remaining two planets were in the habitable zone of their star, but life was only able to originate on the second of them.

The Laymarans, as a species and as a civilization, originated as omnivorous herding creatures, about four billion years after the origin of life on the planet. The Laymaran homeland had a rather rarefied atmosphere and was not very rich in rare earth elements. The situation left its mark on the Laymarans, forcing them to be calculating and logical. Herd instincts contributed to this, with the evolution of rationality transforming into a leaderless society that strongly resembled a direct democracy. Eventually, the Laymarans reached a level of development that allowed them to launch artificial objects into planetary orbit. Their homeworld had no moon of its own, and the nearest planet was a gas giant. Having launched several scientific stations into space, the Laymarans deemed further space exploration unprofitable, illogical, and therefore pointless, and almost completely abandoned this branch of development, only occasionally launching fresh satellites into orbit.

This could not have been anything but a mistake.

After a relatively short period of time, having achieved quite impressive achievements in applied sciences, the civilization discovered that the deposits of fossil elements were almost depleted, the population was growing almost exponentially, and the collapse of the industry was predicted to be inevitable. The Laymarans, as quickly as their inert social structure allowed, threw all their efforts into finding a way out of their desperate situation. They once again turned their attention to the prospect of space exploration and, in particular, sending a research ship to discover minerals on the first planet in their system.

However, it was too late. The Laymarans had only managed to launch an automated probe into space for initial scanning (although in terms of size, this probe could well be called a full-fledged ship). It was at this point that the threshold was reached. The extraction of fuel and useful elements from depleted deposits had crossed the line, at which point it became unprofitable, requiring more resources than were being extracted. Soon enough, society began to rapidly descend into chaos. Alternative sources of energy were not able to meet the needs of civilization, industry choked and began to collapse, and after that the economy and civilization itself crumbled. All necessary conditions for civilization to function were broken, and a famine akin to which the planet had never seen - at that moment there were over nine billion Laymarans living on Laymar, and the hydroponic farms that relied on industry and chemical supplies were unable to feed even a third of that population. Despair, panic and chaos created a real apocalypse on the planet, civilization rolled back to the Middle Ages, many ordinary and almost all high-tech technologies and areas of science were irretrievably lost. The technogenic disasters that inevitably followed the collapse of industry did not make the already grim situation any better. And the Laymaran no longer had the resources to regain their former power. The planet plunged into the Dark Ages, in which even ordinary iron was a precious substance, that threatened to last forever.

In this mournful state, the Laymaran civilization was stumbled upon by a research expedition expanding the boundaries of the Alliance, one and a half thousand years (Laymar orbits its star in a rather small orbit, so only 250 years have passed according to the Alliance's standard time) after the Consequences of the Great Mistake, as chronicles of the event put it. They were initially thought to be a primitive civilization, not yet advanced enough to reach space (and thus not advanced enough to contact the Alliance either), but upon closer examination of the system, the explorers were surprised to find an automated probe of unknown origin flying around the first planet.

The reconnaissance probe, built by the Laymarans a quarter of a millennium ago, had a considerable margin of reliability and autonomy, as the entire civilization had pinned its hopes on it. It was planned that in case of failure with the first planet, the probe would try to reach one of the satellites of the gas giant, but this command never came, so the machine under the automatic program continued circling around the first planet. By the time it was detected by the Alliance, it had used up almost all the fuel for monthly orbit corrections.

After studying the probe, the researchers concluded that it had been built by a civilization that had experienced a collapse and was apparently now living on the second planet of the system. Closer examination revealed that the writing on the probe was virtually identical to that used on Laymar. The council of the Alliance decided that this civilization needed to be saved, so contact was made. A painful fifty years followed, during which the nature and ecology of the long-suffering planet was being restored, as well as the technological and scientific level of the Laymarans. They accepted the aliens from the sky as saviors, at first mistaking them for gods. Enlightenment, however, did its work, and soon the Laymarans were able to restore some of their former greatness, and travel to the stars. Logical, consistent and calculating, the Laymarans established themselves in the Alliance as managers, logisticians, economists and salespeople who did well in their jobs, although it was unusual even for the Alliance to have more than one person working at the same work station. Today, the Laymaran civilization is still in a rebuilding phase - their home planet is no longer capable of supporting a highly advanced civilization, and while the Laymarans have established colonies in other systems, they are still not sufficiently advanced to be self-sufficient, so the Laymarans are now completely dependent on Alliance supplies. Studies of the ruins suggest that, prior to the collapse of the civilization, Laymaran science and technology was on par with Alliance technology (which in itself is quite impressive, considering that the Layma Ita system is one of the systems that has no trace of the presence of the Ancients), and that they will be able to regain that level within the next fifty or seventy standard years.

Biology

The Laymarans are warm-blooded, about 190 centimeters tall, and have a lean, wiry, and thin build. The thin atmosphere of their home planet requires a large lung capacity, making their rib cage disproportionately wide compared to the rest of their body. Skin color is pale yellow, with variations to pale red and light olive. The two opposable fingers on the four-toed hand have enough flexibility and fine motor skills to perform most precise manipulations. The Laymaranin looks at the world with quadricular vision with an impressive ability to distinguish very small objects at fairly large distances, and to determine the distance to them. On the upper and back part of the skull, continuing to the middle of the back, is a thick hair, most often black or dark green, occasionally there are individuals with a fairly light green shade of hair. The entire body is covered with shorter, lighter and softer fur, ranging from a few millimeters to a few centimeters in length. Laymaran physical abilities are unimpressive - more often than not, they appear scrawny, if not downright rickety, though their hind and mid legs have decent strength, their arms are rather weak.

Laymarans are technical herbivores and 80% of their diet is plant food, but they have no difficulty or aversion to ingesting animal food as well. The biosphere of their home planet is not particularly rich in animal life, with approximately 90% of all species living on the planet being plants and insects, so the proportion of meat in their diet is minimal.

Military Doctrine

The Laymarans do not currently possess an army. Before the collapse of civilization, the army was relatively underdeveloped, as the Laymarans rarely resorted to war, believing that it was not the most rational way of solving problems, threatening to waste resources unnecessarily.

State system

The Laymarans have traditionally been governed by a direct democracy-like structure of society, where important issues are decided by voting, discussing and choosing the most logical option by as many participants as possible. Over time, population growth, merging and the increasing complexity of communities, made “ public voting” difficult, so the system divided into a sequence of cell stages of a certain limited number of citizens discussing the need. Once a decision was made, random Laymarans from several cells would assemble into a cell of the next stage, in which cell choices were compared, judged and a vote was taken to accept the most logical of the proposed solutions, after which the whole cycle was repeated again, until the number of involved Laymarans of interest was sufficient to form only one cell of discussion. The exact number of Laymarans in a cell varies from community to community, but stays within a limit of 5-20 individuals. The system is slow, inert and sluggish, but due to the absence of leaders and leadership positions (any Laymaran can be in the highest discussion cell, the choice of a “candidate” for promotion to the next stage is conducted either randomly or again by general voting), due to the herd nature of their ancestors, in which there was no hierarchical struggle for the position of leader, has shown itself in the eyes of the Laymaran the most logical and effective. Especially since the development of remote communication technologies made it possible to gather cell councils much more quickly than it used to be.

Society (general mentality, special distinguishing features)

Due to their herd past, the Laymarans have a rather weakly expressed autonomy and independence, and to a person unfamiliar with this civilization it may seem that they are completely lacking in initiative and will just do what they are told.

Most Laymarans require prior discussion with at least one other Laymaran to make a decision. Laymarans do not understand the concept and meaning of a hierarchical society and consider such governance to be inefficient and even interfere with the normal functioning of society. This often leads to problems of understanding between the Laymarans and other members of the Alliance, but at the same time, the Laymarans agree that a hierarchical society allows for important decisions to be made orders of magnitude faster than their own.

Because of their herd mentality, the Laymaran also have a low tolerance for loneliness, becoming depressed and apathetic. The presence of a companion from another species often allows the Laymaran to tolerate loneliness better, but the depression and lethargy in most cases does not completely disappear. The Laymaran are most often seen in small groups of three to five individuals.

Rational thinking has led to a near total absence of artistic creativity, which led to a very strong culture shock when the Laymarans began to learn about the culture of the rest of the Alliance. The belief that logic and rationality should remain paramount had been severely undermined by the aftermath of the Great Mistake, so it was not too surprising that ideas of artistic irrationality began to take root and flourish in Laymaran culture, especially among the young. The strongest impact was on music - unlike other areas of creativity, their civilization had no musical instruments at all before joining the Alliance, and the idea of creating melodic sound combinations pleasing to the ear literally took over the minds of almost all Laymarans.

There are conflicting opinions on this matter within the Alliance itself. Many argue that the alliance has made a big mistake and an alien culture is now gradually changing and destroying the Laymaran culture, which is a very clear indication of the validity of the ban on establishing contact with immature species that have not mastered at least interplanetary travel, while others believe that this is not a catastrophe, and in any case, with no intervention civilization Laymaran would have a very long and very painful sunset.